Symptoms of ADHD in Adults
A 43-year-old married woman visited Dr. Amen concerned she may be suffering from ADD (predominantly inattentive type). She was having trouble keeping up with schoolwork and household chores. She was unorganized, and often lost her wallet or keys.
She frequently missed appointments and was unable to keep track of time. She was self-deprecating and a negative outlook. She also suffered from an ongoing sadness that was not depression.
Inattentive ADD
People with inattentive ADHD are prone to making mistakes without paying attention to the small details. They may struggle to remember the information they've heard or fail to complete a project or homework assignment. They often misplace keys, wallets and other items they require to live. More Bonuses are usually late for appointments or have difficulty keeping up with bills and messages.
Children with inattentive ADD aren't as obvious since they don't display any behavior issues that are obvious. Children who suffer from this subtype of ADD tend to be females than males and a lot of teachers don't recognize their symptoms because they don't fit into the stereotype of being a "bad kid."
Adults with inattentive ADHD frequently have difficulty following instructions at home and at work and tend to procrastinate or skip tasks that require a sustained mental effort. They may also have trouble listening to lectures or conversations, and they are easily distracted by unrelated media such as the internet or television. Symptoms of inattentive ADHD could be misinterpreted as laziness or apathy. A lot of adults are frustrated when they are constantly reminded of their missed deadlines by loved ones or coworkers.
It is important to recognize that inattention ADD symptoms may also be caused by other factors, including stress, other mental health issues, or physical ailments. A comprehensive evaluation by a medical professional or mental health professional is needed to determine the presence of symptoms and to determine if treatment is needed. They will conduct a thorough medical history, conduct a physical exam and discuss your life style to help determine any other issues that could cause your symptoms.
Overfocused ADD
People suffering from people with ADD are not able to shift their focus and instead become hyper-focused on specific tasks. They can also be extremely organized, which could cause confusion to certain people and cause misdiagnosis. These individuals are often treated by standard ADHD medication, which increases serotonin and/or dopamine. However, this treatment could actually cause ADD symptoms worse.
These individuals can feel suffocated because they are unable to control their thoughts, causing them to struggle with depression and anxiety. They are also prone to becoming trapped in negative behaviours and patterns of thought that are difficult to break free from without intervention. Cognitive-behavioral therapy that identifies and change negative patterns, mindfulness exercises to lessen rumination, as well as training in skills have produced positive results for adults suffering from Over-focused ADD.
When a person is suffering from Overfocused ADD, the anterior cingulate gyrus of the brain is hyperactive. This can lead to hyperfocus and moodiness. The stimulant ADD medications can stimulate this region of the brain to a great extent and can cause a rise in symptoms and cause irritability. A healthy diet and non-medicated treatments have been proven to be beneficial for those suffering from this condition.
People suffering from over-focused ADD tend to "stick" in negative cycles. This can create stress and strain relationships. Some of their symptoms can be alleviated by creating a schedule by using an electronic planner, and forming supportive communities. Couples coaching can be beneficial for those suffering from ADD, as it helps to clarify roles and expectations between partners. This can help improve communication and allow both parties to live an enlightened lifestyle. The most effective treatment for ADD/ADHD involves working with an Occupational or Medical Doctor to find the right program that will help manage and minimize your symptoms.
Anxious ADD
ADD patients also often suffer from anxiety. It may be a few nagging anxieties or a complete anxiety disorder like social anxiety disorder or panic disorder. Regardless of whether it's just an occasional anxiety attack or a more persistent anxiety that can be a major issue with the way you live and work. Nearly 80% of those who suffer from ADHD also have another diagnosis. Anxiety is the most frequent.
Anxious ADD, one of the "7 types" of ADD is defined by a feeling of anxiety and nervousness as well as inattention. It is caused by a disordered brain. In the case of this type, qEEG brain mapping shows that certain regions of the brain are either overactive or are out of balance. This includes the prefrontal cortex as well as the limbic system.
The people with this kind of ADD are extremely sensitive to external stimuli, like light, noise and touch. They are prone to overreact and have short fuses. They are prone towards repetitive negative thoughts and actions and frequently engage in self-sabotage. They tend to be impulsive, arguing, and have an oppositional personality.
Treatment for this type of ADD involves the balance of GABA and dopamine as well as promoting relaxation. This kind of ADD requires that people get enough rest and exercise regularly, as well as consume healthy food. They should also avoid processed and sugary foods. If they can, they should use the same routine for sleeping and getting up and stick to it daily. Additionally, they should try to incorporate physical activities into educational or work-related tasks. If they are at an office then they must be active and up and about every hour.
Ring of Fire ADD
This type of ADD is characterized by overactivity in the Cerebral Cortex as well as an increase in activity in the left and right Parietal Lobes, and the left and right Temporal Lobes. People suffering from Ring of Fire ADD will likely suffer from all the classic ADHD symptoms, such as difficulties in staying focused and impulsive behavior. They might also experience high levels of anxiety, rapid thoughts, and irritability. They can become overwhelmed by sensory stimulation, and are often highly inflexible and irritable.
Ring of Fire ADD is often misdiagnosed as Bipolar Disorder because the symptoms are similar. However, the difference is that those who suffer from Bipolar Disorder can experience periods of mania and depression while those who have Ring of Fire ADD typically experience their symptoms regularly.
Ring of Fire ADD can be more difficult to treat compared to other types of ADHD. The symptoms are usually link ed to a lack of brain chemical. Treatment is usually aimed at resolving this imbalance. Through the use of effective strategies, people can manage their Ring of Fire ADHD and live a healthy and balanced life.
If you are experiencing symptoms of Ring of Fire ADHD, it is essential to seek medical advice from a qualified professional. While Dr. Daniel Amen's research has been met with skepticism by many in the medical field, he does have some valid points. By recognizing the different kinds of ADHD and understanding what to look for, you can get the help you need. Get in touch with a specialist today to receive a valid diagnosis and get on the road towards a happy and healthy life.
Classic ADD
Classic ADD is the type most people think of when they hear the term ADHD. It is characterized by all the signs of inattention ADD however it also has hyperactivity and an impulsive nature. People with this type of ADD struggle with planning, organization prioritizing, time management and self-monitoring. They are easily distracted and do not have the mental stamina to complete non-preferred tasks. They aren't usually referred to as "hyperactive," yet they struggle to follow instructions and are often late for appointments. They have a low level of dopamine levels and a reduced flow of blood in the prefrontal cortex.
This form of ADD is characterised by emotional issues and a difficulty in coping with stress, anxiety, and depression. They might have experienced trauma or abuse in their family or have been through a difficult separation. Individuals with limbic ADD are less active in their prefrontal cortex and disturbances in the temporal lobes which control moods. This type of ADD is treated with antidepressants and supplements to regulate the neuronal activity.
Dr. Zlatin Ivanov specializes in diagnosing and treating all forms of adult ADD. His unique testing method helps identify the source of the patient's symptoms and determines the most appropriate treatment. Contact Psychiatry NYC today to schedule an appointment to receive individualized ADHD treatment.